Friday, April 4, 2014

Stocks for Beginners

If you are just working your first job why do you want to know about stocks? Any age from 16 to early 20s is a good age to start. If you start working or have any income you can invest in stocks. Investing in stocks is not just for the guys in the corner office of a large company wearing three piece suits, it is for anyone who wants their money to work for them. This article is for the people who want to invest in stocks but, don't know where to start or what stocks are.

Stocks are partial ownership papers to a public company. A private company is one where the owner owns 100% of the company. A public company is one where the owners decide to issue stocks of partial ownership so for a price the general public can offer money for the stock and buy part of a company.


 
Types Of Companies

Wednesday, April 2, 2014

Car Depreciation Ripples is Cash

In my previous post of Value Drops in Cars is Your Gain I focused upon the depreciation of the general purchase price of the car. Do you think depreciation can save you more bucks? There is a ripple effect of the depreciation.

The Ripples of Depreciation are:
  1. Sales Tax
  2. Insurance Costs
  3. Finance Costs
The first ripple starts with the tax value of the car. If the purchase price is decreased then the sales tax is decreased by the same ratio.


Purchase Price and Atlanta, Georgia Sales Tax

Wednesday, March 12, 2014

Which Is the Better Deal an Elio or a Wheego LiFe?

In the search for a fuel efficient vehicles I came across two interesting options. The first option is the Elio.  and the second is the Wheego LiFe.


Elio Vs Wheego LiFe


Sunday, March 9, 2014

Personal Finance: The Basics in One Blog Post

All personal finance begins with the person.  All people need food, water, and shelter to survive. All people want other things in life besides the basic necessities.

To survive on your basic necessities you need to have some sort of income. The income is the creation of wealth from less resources; whether this is receiving money for services and or time (job) or charity (foundation, government assistance, individual donation, etc).

Your income rate needs to exceed your spending rate for your needs or you will not survive. There are two sides to the equation. In coming (income) and Out going (expenses) are the sides and need and want are the insides.

Basic In-coming and Out-going Diagram



Wednesday, February 26, 2014

Which costs more Carrying or Operating? Bulbs Light The Way

In my past post the focus was on car depreciation, I referenced a Consumer Reports breakdown of how much costs of ownership is in the first 5 years. This got me wondering could anything purchased be broke down in this way? Could this be useful information?



Wednesday, February 19, 2014

Stand for Something - Preventative Medicine for Scams and Ripoffs





" Those who stand for nothing fall for anything." 
Alexander Hamilton

There are so many scams and ripoffs around. I always think to have principles and to stand by them is one of the best defenses to schemes that try to separate you from your wealth.


Friday, February 14, 2014

Free Ride Project - Edmunds Style

Good ideas have legs. The Dave Ramsey "Drive Free for Life" has been duplicated by and of Edmunds.com. The idea has been sited in Australia as I posted previously. The name of the Edmunds duo's article is "The Debt-Free Car Project".


1996 Lexus ES 300 - Model of the Edmunds Duo

Are Multi-Level-Marketing Companies a Legal Pyramid? What does it matter?

Would you feel better if you lost money from a legal pyramid scheme or an illegal scheme? It is kind of a stupid question because it doesn't matter you still lose money whether it is legal or not. I would not feel any better to lose two thousand dollars in a multilevel marketing or a Ponzi scheme.

The structures are completely the same. There is a person on top and many people supporting the top person by buying into a product or network. The only difference is the network marketing is suppose to have a product to sell and the pyramid doesn't.

Friday, February 7, 2014

Games with the Number 72…



Rule of  72 Game

Parcheesi
The game with 72 spaces from start to home


The name of the game which involves number 72 is not Parcheesi which has 72 spaces from start to finish. I'm referring to the game of "How long does it take to Double your Money".  It is a game that has only one rule... The rule of 72.
When you invest to determine when your money will double you need to know a couple of things. The first is what interest rate are you getting? The second is you need to know the rule of 72. This is useful in figuring out what is a good investment or a not so good investment.

Wednesday, February 5, 2014

Umbrella Policy Insurance - What? Is it Raining?

How well off are you going to be if someone sues you for more then you are worth financially? If they win you are officially up-side down financially and may be a good candidate for bankruptcy. What are the chances of being sued? I don't know the answer to that last question but, I do know the United States has more lawyers

Umbrella Policy

Get Covered under an Umbrella

Most people carry home owners insurance, auto insurance, life insurance and maybe short term disability insurance. These insurances are mainly to cover if something happens to an item, your person and some liability. If someone else gets injured or hurt on / by your property you can be sued.

Friday, January 24, 2014

A Penny Saved is Twopence Dear - Money Saved is Money Earned




Poor Richard Almanack

"A penny saved is twopence dear" proverb from Poor Richard Almanack is often mis-quoted as a penny saved is a penny earned. The wisdom in the concept no matter which quote you use is a good financial stewardship principal.

The idea is to save money so you can invest that money and it will grow. It is something you teach your kids from an early age. "Save your money, put it in a bank savings account and it will grow more money." (via interest) Although the interest banks are paying out at the moment are dismal, it is a good tool to teach your kid the basic principle.

Little Change That Adds Up


As an adult you have a tendency to forget the wisdom you learned as a child. That doesn't make it any less valid or valuable. On the contrary a basic truth can be applied in more advantageous ways. The basic truth is if you save money you can invest money, if you don't have money you can not invest something you don't have.

If you save money you can invest in stocks that pay dividends. (Right now many are paying more then interest on a savings account and you have the added benefit of owning a small part of a company.) Perhaps you can save enough money to purchase a house.

The above examples are nice. I would suggest there is more we can get out of the saying "a penny saved is a penny earned". Money saved for a rainy day is insurance for the unexpected. This also provides earnings if something happens.

My example of this is saving enough money to raise your deductible on your car insurance. When you raise your deductible you save money over the long haul (long term thinking). This is an investment in your future. Money represents hours worked. If you save money from paying less on insurance you have freed up the need to work those hours in the future or you can work those hours and invest/spend the money elsewhere.

Saving money is an insurance policy against future loans. If you have money saved you don't have to get a loan out for a purchase whether it is for an emergency or otherwise. It is amazing to me the people I see who will drive all over town to save 5% on a sale and use a credit card with 20% interest This is just paying 15% more had you just saved the money. This doesn't even include the gas to go to the store in the purchase.

If you save money you can have the ability to self insure long term purchases like a house or a car. (Personally I don't think you should buy a car on credit; or at least make every effort not to. I realize many people do for varying reasons so my example is below:)

You purchase a new car at $26,000 value, the depreciation in the first two years is about  20-30% so you would need to put down at least $5,200-$7,800 to cover that loss.

By saving the 20-30% down payment you self insured against the depreciation of your car during those first two years keeping the deal from being upside down. Being upside down on a loan just means you owe more then you can sell the car for.  Saving up at least for a depreciation size down payment can eliminate risk of owing on a car you may sell. Also the down payment cuts down on the principle of the loan which saves you money in the long run.

If you can save 20-30% why not eliminate that by buying a two year old car at $18,200-$20,800 and save up your $5,200-$7,800 any way and finance only the remainder which is about half of the original cost of the new car. If you can save enough for 50% of a car why not save more finance charges by saving for 100% of the purchase and earn the finance charges back to your wallet....

See: a penny saved is a penny earned (sometimes two pennies earned).
  
    

Wednesday, January 22, 2014

Value Drops in Cars is Your Gain

Value drops in cars is one of your best tools to have during a car purchase.  It is a double edged knife as well. If you purchase a vehicle at the wrong time it will cost you money.

A car has a natural depreciation cycle. If you can map the cycle and make your purchase accordingly you can make a value purchase. Of course there are many other factors to purchasing a car but, depreciation is the biggest factor to determining how much you pay for a car.

Wednesday, January 15, 2014

Drive Free For Life - Down Under




Often good ideas don't go anywhere. Sometimes they get feet and walk around a bit. The Dave Ramsey "Drive Free for Life" plan is a idea with feet. It walked all the way down under Barefoot via Scott Pape "The Barefoot Investor".

Thursday, January 9, 2014

Bang for the Buck: Space Heating Path to Insulation

Insulation - Icicle Protection

Insulation is often overlooked when considering cutting your operating costs in a house. With the record cold weather in North America this week insulation should get a second look. When I grew up in New York insulation was expected in a house. Living in Georgia I realized good insulation was a matter of opinion.

The question of insulating a house in the south is a question of costs vs comfort. Is it worth the extra cost to insulate your house well when you can just put on warmer clothes for the limited cold spells experienced down south.

Using the 80/20 rule one may say the issue of heating in the cold can be more cost effective by spending minimal money on keeping your body warmer. The costs of warmer clothing is cheaper than re-insulating your house. Layering clothing is even cheaper because you use the clothes you have. Using more blankets at night keep you more comfortable and save you having to increase your heating bill. All this is nice but, added insulation is a more long term solution.